15A NCAC 18A .0618      HEAT SHOCK METHOD OF PREPARATION OF SHELLFISH

(a)  If a shucking and packing plant uses the heat shock process, it shall be done in a separate room adjacent to the shellstock storage room and the shucking room.

(b)  The heat shock tank shall be constructed of smooth, non-corrosive metal, designed to drain completely and to be easily cleanable.

(c)  All heat shock tanks shall be equipped with booster heaters that are thermostatically controlled.

(d)  All shellstock subjected to the heat shock process shall be washed with flowing potable water immediately prior to the heat shock operation.

(e)  During the heat shock process the water shall be maintained at not less than 140°F or more than 150°F. An accurate thermometer shall be available and used to determine the temperature during the heat shock process.

(f)  Nothing in this Rule shall be construed to prohibit any other process that has been found by the Division of Marine Fisheries to be equally effective.

(g)  At least eight gallons of heat shock water shall be maintained in the tank for each one-half bushel of shellstock being treated. All water used in the heat shock process shall be from a source approved by the Division in accordance with Rule .0413 of this Subchapter.

(h)  Immediately after the heat shock process, all treated shellstock shall be subjected to a cool‑down with flowing potable water. All heat-shocked shellstock shall be handled in a manner to prevent the product from becoming adulterated. Shellfish that have been subjected to the heat shock process shall be cooled to an internal temperature of 45°F or below within two hours after this process and shall be placed in storage at 45°F or below.

(i)  At the close of each day's operation, the heat shock tank shall be completely emptied of all water, mud, and detritus, and cleaned and then rinsed with flowing potable water.

(j)  All heat shock tanks shall be sanitized immediately before starting each day's operation.

(k)  The procedure for the heat shock process shall be posted in a location that can be viewed by employees to help ensure the correct procedure can be followed.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 113-134; 113-182; 113-221.2; 143B-289.52;

Eff. February 1, 1987;

Amended Eff. August 1, 2002; August 1, 1998; February 1, 1997; September 1, 1990;

Readopted Eff. April 1, 2024.